shift

A chapter reflecting on the significance and impact of the events of September 11, 2001, for the world of peacebuilding a year after they transpired.

An overview of how to build civil society and reconciliation in post-accord settings where protracted conflicted has created deep animosities and divisions.

A chapter that outlines a comprehensive framework for conflict transformation in protracted, internal conflicts.

A diagram illustrating the process and dynamics that unfold as social conflict escalates, shifting from constructive to destructive.

A brief exploration into the perspectives of mutual dependence and currencies as ways to understand power, as well as considerations mediators can use to balance power.