middle-out

A commissioned paper articulating a Christian pacifist perspective on nonviolent approaches to contemporary conflict.

An overview of how to build civil society and reconciliation in post-accord settings where protracted conflicted has created deep animosities and divisions.

An analytical and descriptive exploration of a pyramid model to capture the overview of how an entire affected population in a setting of internal armed conflict is represented by leaders and other actors, as well as the roles they play in navigating the situation.

A chapter reflecting on three specific experiences that marked important evolutions in John Paul's thinking and practice.

A version of the pyramid of peacebuilding focusing on the idea of vertical and horizontal integration.